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Iain Stuart Yardley
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Username: boz

Post Number: 378
Registered: 3-2002
Posted on Thursday, March 6, 2003 - 4:05 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Today marks the 16th anniversary of the capsize of the British car ferry Herald Of Free Enterprise, as it was leaving Zeebrugge Harbour, Belgium, bound for Dover. Of the 546 people on board, 193 were killed.

There were people from all over Britain on board this ship - 7 came from Netherton where I grew up. Fortunately all survived.

Cheers,

Boz
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Steve Smith
Member
Username: steves

Post Number: 124
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Thursday, March 6, 2003 - 8:30 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Unbelievable it's that long ago.

Even more unbelievable it could ever have been allowed to happen.
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Tom Pappas
Member
Username: landlubber

Post Number: 296
Registered: 12-2002
Posted on Friday, March 7, 2003 - 3:48 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Yeah - closing the bow doors seems like a fairly basic precaution. Rather like slowing down in known ice conditions.
"But this script can't sink!"
"She is made of irony, sir. I assure you, she can."
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greg robertson
Member
Username: gregrobertson

Post Number: 491
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Saturday, March 8, 2003 - 1:31 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I sailed on her when I was 4
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Iain Stuart Yardley
Member
Username: boz

Post Number: 379
Registered: 3-2002
Posted on Monday, March 10, 2003 - 8:47 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

We sailed on her in June 1986, a class of 14 and 15-year olds running riot on a day-trip to France. Always remember it because it was my first ferry trip.

Cheers,

Boz
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 153
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Monday, March 10, 2003 - 11:10 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I sailed on her in July 1986, aged nine, between Dover and Calais. I remember playing the video arcade games on it. Like the Titanic, she had two near identical sister ships, the Pride of Free Enterprise and the Spirit of Free Enterprise.

some links:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2827229.stm

http://www.safetyline.wa.gov.au/institute/level1/course13/lecture40/l40_05.asp

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/england/newsid_1856000/1856771.stm

http://business.unisa.edu.au/cobar/corpresp/case_studies/study3.htm

http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~johnson/image_map/ship/
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Michael H. Standart
Moderator
Username: mstandart

Post Number: 5692
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Tuesday, March 11, 2003 - 6:03 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Let's try to make these links work.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/2827229.stm

http://www.safetyline.wa.gov.au/institute/level1/course13/lecture40/l40_05.asp

http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk/england/newsid_1856000/1856771.stm

http://business.unisa.edu.au/cobar/corpresp/case_studies/study3.htm

http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~johnson/image_map/ship/
Cordially,
Michael H. Standart
Equal Opportunity Curmudgeon
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greg robertson
Member
Username: gregrobertson

Post Number: 492
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Wednesday, March 12, 2003 - 11:25 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I sailed on the Spirit of Free Enterprise on either the return or outward voyage and Herald.
I remember my mum not being impressed with the ship itself but praising the restaurant.
As I was only 4 I dont remember much except potted plants!
We have a cine film of the ship somewhere im pretty sure.
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Iain Stuart Yardley
Member
Username: boz

Post Number: 382
Registered: 3-2002
Posted on Wednesday, March 12, 2003 - 1:12 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

There's a small picture of some of our class on the outdoor passenger deck of the Herald on the Friends Reunited site - some really dodgy hair.
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 155
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Wednesday, March 12, 2003 - 6:10 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Here's a page that shows the Herald before and after she capsized and when the wreck had been renamed "Flushing Range":
http://www.faktaomfartyg.crosswinds.net/herald_of_free_enterprise_1980.htm

Some links about the Olympic and Britannic of the Herald of Free Enterprise:

http://www.hhvferry.com/pslkent.html
http://www.geocities.com/mjm_freedomx/POBruges.html
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Steve Smith
Member
Username: steves

Post Number: 127
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Monday, March 17, 2003 - 10:34 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Interesting postscript -

One of the UK Sunday papers last weekend reported research carried out among the Herald survivors. 43% of them felt the experience had actually had a positive effect on their lives.

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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 159
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Thursday, March 20, 2003 - 10:39 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

This is a scary and unusual picture. The wreck of the Herald, renamed 'Flushing Range', at dock in Zeebrugge after salvage, scarred and ruined. Yet families and tourists; people in summery happy clothes are allowed to walk right up to it. Did this disfigured hulk of steel really carry 193 people to their deaths?

It would be interesting to find out why the wreck was renamed. I think Flushing is a place in Belgium. It'd be intriguing also to read the offical British Government enquiry report into the disaster. Having a ship go to sea with a huge gaping open hole at the point of its bow seems ludicrously irresponsible. Everyone must have thought someone else was going to close the loading doors.


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Iain Stuart Yardley
Member
Username: boz

Post Number: 392
Registered: 3-2002
Posted on Friday, March 21, 2003 - 10:21 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

That picture is certainly eerie. To me, all those people look like ghosts just walked off the Herald.

Reminds me of the scene in Ghostbusters when the Titanic finally arrives in New York with a big gaping hole and ghosts silently walking off.

Where on Earth did you find this picture, Stuart?

Cheers,

Boz
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Steve Smith
Member
Username: steves

Post Number: 129
Registered: 5-2001
Posted on Friday, March 21, 2003 - 1:18 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Ghostly is right.

I can't remember the exact details, but I recall a story concerning either actual survivors or relatives of victims who'd gone on holiday to help them recover from the tragedy. They were strolling by the harbour where ever it was they the staying.. and were confronted by the wreck, which was on it's final journey to the breakers. I suppose it could have been the same place as in Stuart's photos. Certainly the last thing they wanted to see...
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 160
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Sunday, March 23, 2003 - 12:01 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I got the pics from the website:
http://www.faktaomfartyg.crosswinds.net/herald_of_free_enterprise_1980.htm

I vividly remember the disaster being covered in the media at the time. The first I heard of it was turning on the TV on the morning after to find Saturday Superstore had been cancelled for a special edition of 'Breakfast Time' with Frank Bough to cover the breaking news. I remember thinking it was a blessing that more people had been rescued than were missing.

It coming a few months after I got interested in the Titanic for the first time, it held a fascination for me at age 9 and I followed the news up till the time it was refloated and towed back to Zeebrugge. The last I remember hearing was that it had broken loose enroute to Taiwan for scrapping. I wonder if it did make it to Taiwan or if it was just left adrift and allowed to sink?

I had become interested in the Titanic in the summer of 1986 after seeing the first colour footage taken by Robert Ballard on his second expedition and also hearing Walter Lord reading 'A Night to Remember' on Radio 4 just before 9am each morning during a week soon after I started Primary 5. Hearing him talking about people being on the sinking Titanic and doing things in their cabins made me relate the Titanic story to the time I and my folks had been on the Herald (or one of her sister ships) on our holiday to France earlier in the summer. I didn't realise at first it was a ship like the Herald we had been on; it was only looking at the photos my dad had taken aboard of me with the life ring marked "...Free Enterprise, Dover" in the background that it hit home. Unfortunately, I was standing in front of the first part of the name which would have identified which of the three Free Enterprises we were on. I think it more likely to be the Spirit of Free Enterprise as it was on the Dover-Calais run, while the Herald was the Zeebrugge-Dover run.
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 168
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Tuesday, April 15, 2003 - 10:59 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Hi Boz and others,

Peter Boyd-Smith kindly sold me a copy of the British Government report into the disaster. I could hardly put it down on my way home.

The immediate cause of the disaster was due to the assistant bosun, Mark Stanley, falling asleep in his cabin and not being awoken by the 'Harbour Stations' announcement on the tannoy which signals to the crew to go about their last minute duties before sailing. Stanley's duties included closing the loading doors which took approximately three minute to complete and often took place after the ship had begun moving out of port. A near disaster had already befallen the Herald's sister ship the Pride of Free Enterprise in 1983 when similarly, the assistant bosun had fallen asleep and not been awoken by the Harbour Stations announcement. On that occasion, the Pride had taken to sea with both her bow and stern doors open. Frustratingly though, the report does not say how disaster was avoided on that occasion.

However, the report says that both the Captain, David Lewry, and the Chief officer as well as Mark Stanley's immediate superior. It was found that they could have made sure that the doors were closed if they'd wanted to but didn't. The report also identified a "culture of slopiness" in the company's management which complacency and a lack of understanding of basic martime safety issues was rife.

The company's management continually ignored concerns raised by their captains; most notably about carrying excess passengers than was legally or safely permitted and having indicator lights about the status of the bow doors on the bridge. It details years of memos and other correspondence between the captains and management on those issues and management always thought it knew better despite the fact most of the company's directors had very little shipboard experience.

The BBC news have a very helpful website with archival news reports, the one with Triona Holden includes footage of the interior of the wreck with a flight of stairs sitting at a 90 degree angle! There's also an interview with a survivor.

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/6/newsid_2515000/2515923.stm

http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/witness/march/6/newsid_2819000/2819429.stm

Stuart
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Noel F.Jones
Member
Username: ver1tas

Post Number: 130
Registered: 7-2002
Posted on Thursday, April 17, 2003 - 2:51 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

"I think Flushing is a place in Belgium."

'Flushing' is the anglicised rendition of Vlissingen, the erstwhile Dutch packet port at the mouth of the Scheldte. Vlissingen became superseded in this regard by Hoek van Holland (The Hook) on the Maas when the cross-channel service to Holland switched from the Thames to Harwich in the later 19th century.

As for the ship's renaming, distressed vessels are customarily renamed for voyages to the breakers, usually to reflect the necessary change of ownership and flag, sometimes to divert the opprobrium of their passing from their original operators. In this case the operators had other vessels in service reflecting their "....of Free Enterprise" fleet naming system.

Noel
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Cassie Lougheed
Member
Username: cassie_lougheed

Post Number: 8
Registered: 8-2003
Posted on Saturday, August 23, 2003 - 9:39 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I'm interested to see if anyone here has heard of the Enterprise Car Ferry disaster?

It happened on March 6th 1987. The ship capsized in the approaches to the Belgian port of Zeebrugge en route to Dover in England.

The tradgey happened due to one of the boat's door's being accidently left open.

One of my old infact school teacher lost her husband in this disaster. I was very young when it happened, barely four, but I remember the endless news reports. It was a very big thing and the inquiries went on for a long time.

For much more detailed information to anyone who may be interested, see this link: http://business.unisa.edu.au/cobar/corpresp/case_studies/study3.htm

Is there anyone here who knew somebody on the boat when it capsized or just anyone who, like me, has an interest for this particular sea tragedy?
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Noel F.Jones
Member
Username: ver1tas

Post Number: 166
Registered: 7-2002
Posted on Sunday, August 24, 2003 - 3:52 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Cassie:

There is a thread here dedicated to The Herald Of Free Enterprise disaster. Just search through 'Topics' under 'Other Ships & Shipwrecks'. You will find useful links to detailed information.

Noel
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Cassie Lougheed
Member
Username: cassie_lougheed

Post Number: 11
Registered: 8-2003
Posted on Sunday, August 24, 2003 - 10:18 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Thanks, Noel. :-) I've seen it now, sorry for making a repetitive topic.
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Mark Baber
Moderator
Username: mab

Post Number: 762
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Monday, August 25, 2003 - 2:53 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

The three messages which precede this one originally appeared in a separate thread; they were moved here to keep all Herald of Free Enterprise messages together.
MAB
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/OceanicSteamNavigationCo/
http://www.greatships.net/
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 206
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Saturday, October 11, 2003 - 9:46 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

I had a dream last night about being inside the wreck of the Herald of Free Enterprise after salvage. Being on the ship in childhood and memories of the telelvision footage of the interior of the wreck after the disaster probably came together to produce the vivid and disturbing scenes I saw in my mind's eye last night. I still have the wreck report in my bedside table drawer.
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Michael H. Standart
Moderator
Username: mstandart

Post Number: 7065
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Sunday, October 12, 2003 - 4:04 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Sounds like the sort of dream I could do without! I guess it could be worse you know. You could have been there for the real thing.
Cordially,
Michael H. Standart
Equal Opportunity Curmudgeon
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 221
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Saturday, March 6, 2004 - 6:10 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Just to add to this thread today, the 17th Anniversary.
http://www.plimsoll.org/WrecksAndAccidents/ImprovingSafety/Accidents/HeraldOfFreeEnterprise.asp

Gone but not forgotten.

Stu
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 274
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Sunday, March 6, 2005 - 6:29 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

A year later, it's the 18th Anniversary. Next time I'm at my parent's I'll have to dig out the photo of my aged 9 on the deck of the Herald with the life ring attached to rail behind me and my brother.

Here's a photo just after the Herald was pulled upright:
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Inger Sheil
Moderator
Username: isheil

Post Number: 3726
Registered: 12-2000
Posted on Sunday, March 6, 2005 - 11:24 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Disturbing photos there...another ferry tragedy. Like the poor old Salem Express in the Red Sea, with her unlaunched lifeboats still sitting upright on the seafloor.

Be very interested to see that photo, Stuart. Liferings with the ship's name on them make great backdrops for photos - I've got quite a few of them myself - but they can assume a very different character in the wake of an accident.
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greg robertson
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Username: gregrobertson

Post Number: 528
Registered: 4-2002
Posted on Saturday, March 12, 2005 - 2:27 pm:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Here is an interesting image of the Herald during construction

http://www.faktaomfartyg.com/herald_of_free_enterprise_1980_bild_7.htm
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Dave Gittins
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Username: gittins

Post Number: 2140
Registered: 4-2001
Posted on Sunday, March 13, 2005 - 2:37 am:   Edit Post Delete Post View Post/Check IP Print Post    Move Post (Moderator/Admin Only) Ban Poster IP (Moderator/Admin only)

Other than Titanic, was there ever a ship's name so tempting to Poseidon?
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Stuart Kelly
Member
Username: mkc400

Post Number: 275
Registered: 2-2001
Posted on Thursday, March 17, 2005 - 4:04 pm: