An interesting point. I imagine that the British-owned newspapers in India - still very much part of our empire at that time - would have given a fair degree of coverage to the disaster. The regional or 'district' press in the relevant area would no doubt have reported the loss, for example, of Annie Funk. China...well, who knows? I'm assuming that the story would have been of very limited interest to the Chinese themselves, although ex-pats living and working over there may have discussed it at the club.
I do know that the sinking of the 'Titanic' caused a massive sensation in England, the States and (to a slightly lesser extent) on the Continent. I live on a street of late nineteenth-century houses in south-west London and often think of that April morning when the newsboys would have run down, shouting their tidings of the disaster, and bringing the story into every home. Obviously, the limitations of technology would have done something to lessen the impact - no deluge of live coverage on the television, no satellite link-ups - but, as far as I understand, no family remained unaware of the scale and significance of the event. I've been fortunate to read the letters swapped by members of the European royal families, expressing their horror and sadness...individuals like Cynthia Asquith, Violet Bonham-Carter and Alan Lascelles all recorded it at length in their diaries...memorial services were packed out...the reverberations really were felt for weeks and months afterwards.
The 'celebrity' status and high public profiles of many of the victims partially explains this but perhaps what really hit home was the sheer human cost of the disaster, occurring so unexpectedly and seeming even more terrible for that reason.