Opening the Public Accessibility to the Wreckage of the RMS Titanic: Some Ethical Reflections

In 2021, Ocean Gate Expeditions allowed people to visit the remains of the RMS Titanic. While this is not the first time that the site has been accessed for touristic aims, this case has, once again, opened the debate about the ethics of such experiences. The key dilemma is if permitting the public access to a natural graveyard, such as the wreck of the Titanic, should be considered as an acceptable practice or an immoral act that must be banned. Notwithstanding the sensitive arguments raised against the organization of similar initiatives, the visit to the RMS Titanic seems to be a valuable and legitimate practice according to diverse ethical approaches.

Key Points

Ethical Dilemma

The Titanic wreck, a graveyard, raises moral questions about whether public visits are respectful or exploitative.

Deontological Ethics

This perspective suggests that any disruption to the site could be unethical due to its status as a grave unless visitor intentions are respectful and educational.

Utilitarian View

Public access could be justified if it brings knowledge, funds preservation, and respects the site's integrity.

Legal Positivism

Legal frameworks, including UNESCO conventions and bilateral agreements, support limited, regulated access as long as it preserves the site.

Moral Contractualism

This approach considers that public consensus may favour access, as other tragic sites allow visitors for educational purposes.

Preservation and Education

Responsible access can support historical preservation and allow people to honour the Titanic’s legacy through learning.

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Citation:
Alberto Frigerio (2022) Opening the Public Accessibility to the Wreckage of the RMS Titanic, Journal of Heritage Management, Vol. 7, No. 11

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Opening the Public Accessibility to the Wreckage of the RMS Titanic

Some Ethical Reflections

Journal of Heritage Management